How To Start an International Grocery Store:
A 9-Step Checklist

Embarking on a small business journey is always exciting — but launching a venture that honors your culture and identity is even more rewarding. 

Starting an international grocery store means bringing a taste of home to your community, celebrating diversity, and sharing your love for authentic food and flavors. As a small business owner, you can expand palates, offer unique global ingredients, and cultivate new enthusiasts for your food traditions.

Better yet, you can offer a slice of home to others in your community longing for their favorite dishes. 

In this guide, we’ll explore how to start your international grocery store and make these dreams a reality, covering everything from choosing a niche for your business to planning your grand opening. 

Chapters

What Is an International Grocery Store?

International food markets do more than simply provide specialty and hard-to-find international ingredients — they also serve as important cultural hubs for their communities. 

Cooking authentic international meals is also more accessible thanks to popular social media chefs and online cooking channels, creating exciting opportunities for international markets to connect with people interested in sampling new flavors.

But what is an international supermarket exactly?

Markt Ethnic Grocery Store Guide

As an international grocery store owner, you can honor your roots, offer a taste of home, and share your favorite food traditions with your neighbors. 

Opening an international market also comes with the chance for huge financial success. Since your store will specialize in ingredients and treats that can’t be found anywhere else, you’ll have a built-in base of loyal customers who will consistently purchase their grocery staples from you. 

All international grocery store owners structure their businesses differently, but they generally fall into two categories. 

  • Regional markets: These stores focus on broader regions, such as Pan-Asian, Latin, African, and Middle Eastern markets, and carry various products found across these regions. 
  • Single nationality markets: In contrast, a single nationality market specializes in foods and brands specific to a single country, creating a more in-depth shopping experience for those seeking particular items.

Regardless of your store’s specialty, your customers will expect to find a broad range of products to stock their refrigerators, freezers, and pantries. Here’s a rundown of what you can typically find in a well-stocked international food market: 

  • Fresh produce that is commonly found in the country or region and is difficult to find elsewhere. For example, an Asian market will likely carry things like lemongrass and daikon radish, while a Latin market will stock unique items like jicama and tomatillos. 
  • Meat and fish that are protein staples in the cuisine. Goat meat is often found in a Middle Eastern Halal market, while certain whole fish could be must-haves in other types of markets. 
  • Pantry staples that form the foundation of many recipes, including all varieties of spices, dried ingredients, noodles, rice, and beans. 
  • Specialty condiments that add distinctive flavors and the finishing touches to your customers’ dishes. These include all kinds of pastes, sauces, and seasonings. 

Conduct Market Research

Opening a specialty market is an excellent way to make a profit and share your culture with your community. The first step towards accomplishing these goals is creating a thorough business plan for your international grocery store. 

While it might be tempting to jump right into starting your business, there’s a critical first step to take before you do anything else: market research. 

Informed decision-making is key from the very beginning of your small business journey. You need to know who your customers are, what they want, and how to set your store up for success. Let’s walk through what your market research process should look like.

Understand Your Target Customer

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A booming customer base is the number one ingredient for small business success. Your customers are why your grocery store exists and the key to its long-term success. You provide them with their favorite specialty staples, and in turn, they support your business. 

That’s why it’s so important to understand who your customers are. Here are a few key things to research as you consider your store’s location and narrow down your target audience. 

  • Demographics: Picture your potential customers. What is their age range, income level, and family size? How will this data impact your store’s strategies?
  • Cultural background: What is the ethnic, cultural, and national identity of the community where you want to set up your store? How can you balance attracting particular cultural groups and appealing to a wider audience?
  • Shopping behavior: Research how your ideal customer generally shops. How often do they purchase groceries? Do they visit one store for everything, or make smaller purchases from several stores? How much are they willing to spend on groceries?

Answering these questions will put you on the path to identifying your target customer and structuring your small business around their wants and needs. 

Identify Potential Competitors

www.marktpos.comhubfsBlog Featured ImagesMarkt POS Bloghow-to-start-an-asian-grocery-store

Knowing your competition is just as important as knowing your customers. 

For success, you need to differentiate your international grocery store from the competition by providing high-quality items that your shoppers can’t find anywhere else, offering competitive pricing, and establishing your business in your area. 

Check out these simple steps for sizing up the competition: 

  • Proximity: Map out the existing international food stores in your potential location. Before settling on a site, ensure that no longstanding competitor already serves your target market. 
  • Product ranges: Visit competing markets and grocery stores with international aisles to see which products they carry and identify gaps for your store to fill. 
  • Shopping experience: Observe the running of the store. What is it like to shop in their stores? What aspects of the customer experience do you like, and what can you improve?

Knowing what your competitors offer can help you build a vision for your store.

Pro Tip - Census Data

Create a Comprehensive Financial Plan

With prices rising nationwide, setting your small business up for financial success is one of the most important — and daunting — steps in starting an international grocery store.

From the very beginning of your business journey, you’ll want to create a roadmap to profitability and make informed, strategic decisions along the way. 

Let’s look at the essential steps to creating a solid financial plan

ITR Temp - International Grocer Images

 

1. Calculate Your Startup Costs

Starting a business from scratch is a significant undertaking. Before you invest money in it, you’ll need to determine exactly how much it will cost to establish your international market

Here’s a list of the most common grocery store startup costs to plan for: 

  • Lease or purchase cost of your store’s location
  • Renovation costs, if applicable
  • Store setup essentials like shelving and checkout counters
  • Licensing and permits to keep your business in compliance with the law
  • Insurance to protect your investment
  • Initial inventory costs
  • Staffing and training costs for your new employees
  • Critical technology like a point of sale (POS) system
  • Marketing costs for your grand opening

Every store’s startup needs will be unique (and the exact price associated with each varies), but planning for the cost of these items should start you down the right path.

2. Forecast Your Income and Project Your Cash Flow

Cash flow is the lifeblood of your business. It represents the amount of money flowing in and out of your business. Calculating cash flow correctly is critical for creating an accurate financial plan. 

To project your cash flow, you first need to estimate all of your expected monthly operating expenses, including:

  • Rent 
  • Utilities
  • Payroll and staffing
  • Inventory costs
  • Ongoing software and technology costs 

Next, you’ll need to forecast your income. This means calculating your expected monthly sales by estimating your average transaction value and sales volume. 

When forecasting income and cash flow, account for seasonal fluctuations that might impact expenses and revenue. For example, utilities may be higher during the warmest and coldest months of the year, but sales may see a bump around the holiday season.

3. Find the Breakeven Point

Reaching your breakeven point will be the most rewarding and exciting milestone in the early days of your small business journey! Your breakeven point is when your store’s total sales meet your total expenses, and you start to make a profit. 

You can determine when your small business will start to generate a profit based on your startup costs and projected cash flow calculations. While your initial estimate may not be 100% accurate, it’s still a handy metric for setting goals and creating other financial projections.

Knowing your breakeven point is critical because it gives you an insight into how profitable your international grocery store will be — and when you can expect to start making money from your venture.

Choose the Perfect Location

As the saying goes, "location, location, location."

Selecting the right location is a pivotal decision in the future success of your international food market. 

 

ITR Temp - International Guide - Location

Choosing a location with the right demographics is crucial, especially if you intend to serve a particular cultural group. Spend time examining government databases and analyzing census information to ensure that your potential location has a strong presence of the ethnic group your store will cater to. 

You should also consider the income level of your chosen location. Your grocery store’s pricing and specialties should match the purchasing power and shopping preferences of the people who live there. 

Your location should also be accessible and have high foot traffic. Choose a spot near related small businesses, such as clothing stores and restaurants. This will ensure that your potential customers are aware of your business and more likely to stop by. 

Important Note: While it’s great to settle into a spot with complementary businesses nearby, make sure your potential location isn’t too close to competing grocery stores (especially ones serving the same market).

Secure the Necessary Licenses and Permits

After you’ve chosen a location, you’re well on your way to making your small business dreams a reality! Your next step in starting an international grocery store is to obtain the correct licenses, permits, and insurance.

Taking your time with this step is essential to ensure you obtain everything you need to comply with local laws. Failure to get the right licenses and permits can result in delays, fines, or even the loss of your business.

License and permit requirements vary by state and county, but here are a few examples of certifications you may have to apply for: 

  • Business License: Your city, county, or state may require you to have a general business license to operate your business. 
  • Sales Tax License: This license is required for businesses selling goods to consumers and is typically issued by your state’s Department of Revenue.
  • Food Service Permits: You’ll need this license to show that you can serve food to customers and that your business follows food safety best practices.
  • Employer Identification Number (EIN): An EIN is issued by the federal government for tax purposes and is required if your business has employees. 
  • Health Department Permit: Since your grocery store will likely carry fresh meats and produce, your local health department might require you to have a special permit. 

Check your state and local government’s resources to see which types of permits you’ll need, what the application process looks like, and how much each license or permit costs. 

During this process, you’ll also need to obtain the right types of insurance to protect your international grocery store. Your insurance needs will vary depending on your location and your business’ specific needs. You might consider adopting a policy for property insurance, business liability insurance, business income insurance, or workers’ compensation insurance. 

Note: Many states require businesses with employees to carry workers’ compensation insurance.

Invest in the Best Business Tools

Running an international grocery store with limited resources and staff can be intimidating. Fortunately, an increasing number of convenient and specialized business tools are available to help business owners like you operate efficiently, effectively, and profitably.

 

Running an international grocery store with limited resources and staff can be intimidating. Fortunately, an increasing number of convenient and specialized business tools are available to help business owners like you operate efficiently, effectively, and profitably. 

Here’s an overview of the tools you’ll most likely need: 

ITR Temp - International Market Essential Tools

  • A point of sale (POS) system to process transactions
  • Inventory management software to help you manage your stock
  • A customer relationship management (CRM) system to manage your loyalty program and your customers’ information
  • Sales reporting and accounting software to analyze your sales, understand customer preferences, create effective pricing strategies, and identify trends. 

Your best bet will be to find an all-in-one system that includes all of these features. Having your POS capabilities, inventory records, customer loyalty program, and detailed sales reports in one place will save you time and streamline your operations. 

Last, we recommend using an industry-specific system to ensure it has all the functionality a grocery store needs to be successful. While some general retail systems can be customized, many grocery store POS systems come with scale integrations, perishable inventory management, audit tools, and other key grocery functions built in.

Set Up Shop and Source Inventory

Now that you’ve worked out all the technical details and initial logistics, it’s time to prepare your grocery store for business! In these steps, you’ll create a welcoming shopping environment for your customers and stock your shelves with the highest-quality items.

Grocery Store Setup

ITR Temp - International Market Layout

 

Let’s walk through some of the essentials to get your international grocery store retail-ready. Along with a clean, well-lit space, here’s what you need:

  • Shelving to display your shelf-stable products
  • Refrigeration and freezer units to hold your perishable items
  • Bins and standing displays for produce and other fresh products
  • Checkout counters to put your cash registers on
  • Shopping carts and baskets to enhance your customers’ experience
  • Eye-catching signage to help customers navigate your store and spot deals

Make your store easy to navigate and give customers a great experience.

Sourcing Inventory

Now that you’ve set up your shelves, refrigerators, and freezers, it’s time to stock them! 

Your first step is to select the right suppliers. Reach out to multiple potential suppliers to vet them and ensure they’re reliable. Then, negotiate your contract to secure favorable pricing for your grocery stock. 

Once you’ve settled on your suppliers, establishing a solid relationship with them is key. Investing in these connections early on will keep your store well-stocked for years to come, so keep your lines of communication open, pay your invoices on time, and work collaboratively to solve problems. 

Pro Tip: Having a few reliable suppliers will help you avoid losses from supply chain disruptions and demand swings.

Effective inventory management is paramount for keeping your international grocery store perfectly stocked and your bottom line healthy. You’ll need to keep detailed records of your stock levels to know when to reorder certain products and in which quantities, preventing waste and ensuring that your customers’ favorites are always available.

ITR Temp - International Grocer Stock 

Choose a grocery POS system with built-in inventory management tools to track your stock effectively and efficiently. Most modern systems like IT Retail can track inventory levels in real time, identify your bestselling products, and allow you to generate purchase orders within the system to save time. 

Craft a Strong Marketing Strategy

You’ve built an international market to be proud of — which means it’s time to find some customers! Marketing is vital for attracting people to your store and keeping them coming back.

To craft a strong marketing plan, you’ll first need to look back to the market research you conducted early in your business planning. Who is your target market? What are their demographics? What do they want and need from your business?

Beginning from this perspective will ensure your marketing efforts target the right people. Consider what messaging would appeal most to your target market, the channels where they’re most likely to see an advertisement for your international grocery store, and what would motivate them to stop by and make a purchase. 

After you’ve identified your target market and the best ways to reach them, you can start building out your marketing strategy. Here are four simple steps you can take:

Create a value proposition

Before you create any marketing materials, identify a few clear, compelling reasons why your customers should shop with you. For example, your value proposition might be that your international grocery store is the only local business offering Vietnamese specialties, or you might carry various unique, international ingredients at the lowest prices.

Choose the right channels

Determine where your most promising potential customers will likely see your advertising. Is social media the best way to reach them, or will traditional advertising methods like print, TV, or radio be more effective? Make sure to consider the costs associated with these advertising channels as well. Social media might be the most cost-effective, but it might be worth investing in traditional marketing if you think it will attract the right customers to your store.

Engage with your community

International grocery stores are buzzing cultural hubs, and unique marketing strategies, such as hosting events and celebrations, are a great way to attract new customers and build goodwill in your community. Consider planning events around different cultural holiday celebrations and traditions.

Create a user-friendly website

Most people find local businesses by searching online, and just under half of all Google searches are local searches. So, make sure you have an easy-to-browse website. Ideally, use an e-commerce platform that connects to your inventory management system so customers can see what you have in stock (which is essential if you plan to sell online).

Hire and Train Your Staff

While small business ownership is an exciting journey of independence, the reality is that you can’t do it alone. You need a strong, reliable team to keep your grocery store running.

Your employees will play a significant role in your store. Not only will they be responsible for stocking your shelves and keeping your store neatly organized — but they’re also the face of your small business. 

They provide friendly, memorable service to your customers, helping them from the moment they walk through the door to the minute they're finished checking out.  Since creating a great customer experience is crucial to the success of your grocery store, let’s discuss some tips for hiring staff

 

  • Define Employee Roles

    ITR Temp - International Grocer Staff 1

    While every business has unique needs, there are three necessary roles to fill in a grocery store. 

    1. Cashiers are responsible for accurately ringing up customers’ items and accepting payment. Since they’re usually the last face your customers will see during their experience in your grocery store, your cashiers must understand the importance of creating a convenient and pleasant shopping experience. 
    2. Stockers keep your grocery store adequately stocked. They ensure that the right items are on your shelves, in your fridges, and in your freezers, and they keep these areas neatly organized for an easy shopping experience for your customers. 
    3. Managers ensure that your store runs smoothly when you’re away. They also keep your other team members on track, solve problems on the fly, and step in where needed. 

    Depending on your grocery store’s specialty, you may also want to hire more niche team members. For example, if fresh meats and fish make up a large portion of your inventory, you may want to consider hiring an expert butcher who can handle these items properly and guide customers to the perfect cuts. 

  • Tips for Hiring and Retaining Staff

    ITR Temp - International Grocer Staff 3

    Finding the right person for the job can be tough, but the right approach can help you select friendly, reliable, team-oriented employees to staff your grocery store. 

    Post detailed job listings that are honest about what is expected in the role and how much it pays. Don’t forget to talk about your store and the atmosphere you want to create — try to find people who can both do the job well and are a good fit for your work culture.

    Conduct thorough interviews to learn about potential candidates’ grocery store experience and to determine whether they’ll be the right fit for your business. 

    Educating potential hires about your international grocery store’s target market and why small businesses like yours are culturally important is critical during the hiring process. You want to ensure your team understands and supports your mission to honor and share your cultural cuisine. 

  • Training Your Staff

    ITR Temp - International Grocer Staff 2

    Once you’ve assembled your team, you can start getting them ready for your grand opening. Here are some must-cover topics to focus on in training

    Along with these three essential topics, you’ll also want to train your staff based on their specific roles. For example, your cashiers will need to know the proper policies for handling customers’ money, and your stockers will need to know food safety guidelines for handling your perishable items. 

    Last, there should be a clear policy on returns and exchanges. This will help set consistent rules for employees, improve store security, and avoid some common retail scams.

Define Employee Roles

ITR Temp - International Grocer Staff 1

While every business has unique needs, there are three necessary roles to fill in a grocery store. 

  1. Cashiers are responsible for accurately ringing up customers’ items and accepting payment. Since they’re usually the last face your customers will see during their experience in your grocery store, your cashiers must understand the importance of creating a convenient and pleasant shopping experience. 
  2. Stockers keep your grocery store adequately stocked. They ensure that the right items are on your shelves, in your fridges, and in your freezers, and they keep these areas neatly organized for an easy shopping experience for your customers. 
  3. Managers ensure that your store runs smoothly when you’re away. They also keep your other team members on track, solve problems on the fly, and step in where needed. 

Depending on your grocery store’s specialty, you may also want to hire more niche team members. For example, if fresh meats and fish make up a large portion of your inventory, you may want to consider hiring an expert butcher who can handle these items properly and guide customers to the perfect cuts. 

Tips for Hiring and Retaining Staff

ITR Temp - International Grocer Staff 3

Finding the right person for the job can be tough, but the right approach can help you select friendly, reliable, team-oriented employees to staff your grocery store. 

Post detailed job listings that are honest about what is expected in the role and how much it pays. Don’t forget to talk about your store and the atmosphere you want to create — try to find people who can both do the job well and are a good fit for your work culture.

Conduct thorough interviews to learn about potential candidates’ grocery store experience and to determine whether they’ll be the right fit for your business. 

Educating potential hires about your international grocery store’s target market and why small businesses like yours are culturally important is critical during the hiring process. You want to ensure your team understands and supports your mission to honor and share your cultural cuisine. 

Training Your Staff

ITR Temp - International Grocer Staff 2

Once you’ve assembled your team, you can start getting them ready for your grand opening. Here are some must-cover topics to focus on in training

Along with these three essential topics, you’ll also want to train your staff based on their specific roles. For example, your cashiers will need to know the proper policies for handling customers’ money, and your stockers will need to know food safety guidelines for handling your perishable items. 

Last, there should be a clear policy on returns and exchanges. This will help set consistent rules for employees, improve store security, and avoid some common retail scams.

Starting an International Grocery Store: A Recap

In this guide, we’ve shared everything you need to know to make your small business a cultural cornerstone and a financial success. Here’s a quick recap of the essential steps to get your small business off the ground.

ITR Temp - International Grocer Store Example

We hope these tips have given you the confidence to dive headfirst into the exciting world of owning an international grocery store!

International markets serve many purposes. They’re vibrant community pillars, make hard-to-find flavors accessible, celebrate diverse food traditions, and provide a gathering place for shoppers of all backgrounds to come together. 

Conduct market research to identify your target audience and learn about their wants and needs.

Create a financial plan that outlines your startup costs, ongoing expenses, sales projections, and breakeven point.

Choose a suitable location that’s convenient for your target market and is easily accessible.

Obtain the necessary permits, licenses, and insurance needed to protect your business financially and legally.

Invest in a powerful grocery POS system to streamline your inventory management, transaction, and reporting processes.

Renovate your space and get it retail-ready with shelving, refrigeration, and signage.
Select your suppliers, negotiate your contracts, and order your initial inventory

Create a value proposition and develop a marketing strategy.

Hire your staff and make sure to conduct thorough interviews and background checks.

The Inception of IT Retail for Butcher Shops

Ready To Dive Into the
International Grocery Store Industry?

Starting your small business from scratch can seem daunting, but with the right tools and processes, you’ll be up and running in no time. 

IT Retail is more than a technology company. We’re a reliable partner dedicated to your success. Founded by grocers and backed by over 25 years of experience, we create solutions tailored to grocery stores and specialty markets.

Master your inventory, delight customers, and find opportunities to cut costs with our robust suite of features, including:

  • Real-time inventory management and automated purchase orders
  • Built-in customer loyalty and marketing
  • Pre-built sales and inventory reports
  • E-commerce support for online sales and local pickup
  • Robust scale and scanner integrations

…and more.